The temporary possession of wildlife for the purpose of rehabilitation and release to the wild is allowed under a Native Wildlife Rehabilitation Permit issued by the Department pursuant to Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations (CCR) §679.
A Restricted Species Permit (CCR §671) is required for every person who imports, exports, transports, or possesses any restricted species listed in California. Certain animals allowed in other states as exotic pets may be restricted in California (e.g., ferrets) and only possessed under a restricted species permit.
Laws and Regulations
There are federal, state, and local laws that apply to wildlife in California. Proposed laws go through a bill process, and must be sponsored and passed, before being signed into law. Regulations are adopted to help implement laws. Title 14 California Code of Regulations (CCR) are set by the Fish and Game Commission(opens in new tab) (FGC) and the Department enforces regulations set by the FGC. Department policies, such as rehabilitation criteria for black bears, have been developed to guide decision-making and address regulatory or departmental needs.
Currently, a rulemaking process is underway to update CCR Section 679(opens in new tab), Possession of Wildlife and Wildlife Rehabilitation. To aid in understanding this complex rulemaking the Department has provided a list of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):