Wildlife Rehabilitation Laws and Regulations

There are federal, state and local laws that apply to wildlife in California. Proposed laws go through a bill process, and must be sponsored and passed, before being signed into law. Regulations are adopted to help implement laws. Title 14 California Code of Regulations (CCR) are set by the Fish and Game Commission (FGC) and CDFW enforces the regulations set by the FGC. 

The temporary possession of wildlife for the purpose of rehabilitation and release to the wild is allowed under a Native Wildlife Rehabilitation Permit issued by CDFW pursuant to Title 14 CCR §679. A Restricted Species Permit (CCR §671) is required for any person who imports, exports, transports, or possesses a restricted species in California such as an exotic animal (e.g., ferret, monkey) or non-releasable native wildlife.

Regulation Updates

The multi-year, stakeholder driven rulemaking process to update CCR §679 Possession of Wildlife and Wildlife Rehabilitation has concluded. New regulations went into effect August 13, 2025. The new regulations establish a broad framework to better support wildlife rehabilitators and protect the health and welfare of rehabilitation animals. The old regulations (repealed) were adopted in 1994. Learn more!

Wildlife Health Lab
1701 Nimbus Road Suite D, Rancho Cordova, CA 95670
(916) 358-2790 | WILAB@wildlife.ca.gov