Groundfish

Vermilion rockfish swimming between boulders
CDFW photo by A. Maguire

Overview

CDFW works with NOAA Fisheries Service, the states of Oregon and Washington and the Pacific Fishery Management Council (PFMC) to manage groundfish fisheries on a sustainable basis.

More than 90 species of bottom-dwelling marine finfish are included in the federal Groundfish Fishery Management Plan (GFMP) implemented by the PFMC in 1982. Species and species groups managed under the GFMP include all rockfishes (about 60 species), sablefish, thornyheads, lingcod, Dover sole and other flatfishes (not including halibut), Pacific whiting, and some sharks and skates. Since then, these species have been managed under the joint jurisdiction of the state and the federal government.

The Nearshore Fishery Management Plan (NFMP), mandated by the Marine Life Management Act in 1998, provides the basis for managing California's nearshore finfish fisheries. Nineteen finfish species are included in the NFMP; sixteen of them also occur in the GFMP.

Many groundfish species are important to commercial and/or recreational fisheries. In addition, they are important to scuba divers for their observational value and to the general public for their intrinsic value. The commercial and recreational groundfish fisheries are managed to ensure long-term resource sustainability and economic, recreational, cultural and social benefits.

Groundfish News

Recreational Fishing

For current recreational groundfish regulations, see CDFW’s Summary of Recreational Groundfish Fishing Regulations page. Make sure to check this page for the current seasons, depths, bag limits, and size limits in your management area. As a reminder, groundfish seasons may be subject to in-season changes if catch limits are projected to be exceeded by the end of each year.


Ocean Sport Fishing Interactive Map

Frequently Asked Questions

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Commercial Fishing

Map Viewer

This map displays the 50-fathom rockfish conservation area line along the mainland coast and those around the Channel Islands for reference. Users are encouraged to check regulations pertaining to the fishery and area in which they intend to fish to determine applicability of the 50-fathom rockfish conservation area line and state/ federal waters line.

Groundfish Identification

Groundfish Resources

Groundfish Management

Marine Region (Region 7)
Regional Manager: Dr. Craig Shuman
Main Office: 20 Lower Ragsdale Drive, Suite 100, Monterey, CA  93940
Email CDFW's Marine Region  |  (831) 649-2870
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